Hindu Astrology and Karma
by alka kaushik
Though the Law of Karma is simply stated 'as you sow, so
shall you reap' it is no simplistic, tit-for-tat theory,
nor is it an arbitrary human creation. The Law of Karma is
another name for Newtons Third Law of Motion: For every
action there is an equal and opposite reaction. As such, it
is inherent in the universes structure: The doctrine of
karman and phala, act and fruit, is less a product of mans
sense of justice, that one shall be punished for what one has
done, than a necessary consequence of the doctrine of the
inherent efficacy of the acts.
A tree and the seed from which it sprang cannot exist
simultaneously; the former must develop from the latter. Events
occur in our universe according to a sequence, which is
scheduled by the Law of Karma on the great calendar known as
time.
In living individual beings the Law of Karma acts primarily at
the level of ahamkara. Humans, who have much more self-awareness
than do animals or plants, have a proportionately greater
ability to self-identify with their actions. What they sow and
reap depends on the relative balance of the Three Gunas in their
personalities. When Sattva predominates, a person performs
altruistic karmas, unattached to their results, while a
predomination of Rajas causes one to act from passion, blinded
by desires. Those who act without thinking act from a
predominance of Tamas. Only those whose minds are fixed solely
on the Absolute remain untouched by the Three Gunas.
Karmas are divided into four categories:
1. Sanchita (a collection of all karmas)
2. Prarbdha (the ready-to-be-experienced karmas)
3. Kriyamana (current karmas)
4. Agama (approaching karmas)
1. Sanchita Karma
Sanchita ('heaped together') Karma is the sum total of all
past actions, known and unknown, that a being has performed and
that are saved in his or her karmic account. 'Known' karma
is karma you are aware of having performed, while 'unknown'
karma is karma you are not conscious of having done.
Unknown karma is a sort of cause-and-effect relationship,
which is not easily known, is exponentially increased when the
notion of the transmigration of souls, commonly called
reincarnation, is factored into the karmic equation.
Reincarnation assumes that actions performed in previous lives
may well be the causes of effects experienced in this lifetime.
2. Prarabdha Karma
Prarabdha Karma, that portion of Sanchita Karma, which is ready
to be experienced by an individual during his her lifetime,
represents the current effect of past actions which appear as
fate or destiny. A woman who is simultaneously a daughter, a
wife, a mother and a doctor does not at any particular moment
experience all the results of the previous actions, which
created these roles. She is instead predominantly a daughter
only when with her parents, a wife only when with her husband, a
mother only when with her children, and a doctor in her
professional life alone. Similarly, an entity does not
experience all of its Sanchita Karma at once; only that portion
which has 'become ripe' for experiencing will surface at any
one time.
3. Kriyamana Karma
Kriyamana Karmas consist of the total potential effect created
by current actions. People are not mere puppets, mechanically
manipulated by the effects of their past actions; we can by
exerting our will, create new actions in the present. Sanchita
and Prarabdha Karmas are in a sense destined, or
fated, because they are the product of past actions, which
have matured. Our Kriyamana Karma is what we do, at any moment,
with our capacity to will and to create; it is our free
will.
4. Agama Karma
Agama Karmas, new actions that you contemplate as a result of
insight, represent your capacity to envision future actions,
whether or not you choose to implement them. In the above
example, Agama Karmas are being performed once the doctor dreams
of or plans for surgical correction of her infertility. It is
said that for success you must plan your work and work your
plan; the former is an Agama Karma, the latter a Kriyamana Karma.
About the author:
Vedic Sciences. For more related Articles kindly visit
http://www.shreevedic.com Alka Kaushik is a freelance copywriter
and journalist with a particular interest in health and
wellness. She is M.phill in Political Science having deep
interest in